{"id":1950,"date":"2025-03-29T11:14:38","date_gmt":"2025-03-29T11:14:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.topexamcollection.com\/?p=1950"},"modified":"2025-03-29T11:14:38","modified_gmt":"2025-03-29T11:14:38","slug":"free-eccouncil-212-82-test-practice-test-questions-exam-dumps-q18-q42","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.topexamcollection.com\/de\/2025\/03\/free-eccouncil-212-82-test-practice-test-questions-exam-dumps-q18-q42\/","title":{"rendered":"Free ECCouncil 212-82 Test Practice Test Questions Exam Dumps [Q18-Q42]"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n<div class=\"kk-star-ratings kksr-auto kksr-align-left kksr-valign-top\"\n    data-payload='{&quot;align&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;1950&quot;,&quot;slug&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;valign&quot;:&quot;top&quot;,&quot;ignore&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;reference&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;count&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;legendonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;readonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;score&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;starsonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;best&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;gap&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;greet&quot;:&quot;Rate this post&quot;,&quot;legend&quot;:&quot;0\\\/5 - (0 votes)&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;24&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Free ECCouncil 212-82 Test Practice Test Questions Exam Dumps [Q18-Q42]&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;_legend&quot;:&quot;{score}\\\/{best} - ({count} {votes})&quot;,&quot;font_factor&quot;:&quot;1.25&quot;}'>\n            \n<div class=\"kksr-stars\">\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-inactive\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"1\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"2\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"3\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"4\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"5\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-active\" style=\"width: 0px;\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                \n\n<div class=\"kksr-legend\" style=\"font-size: 19.2px;\">\n            <span class=\"kksr-muted\">Rate this post<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18px;color: red\">Free ECCouncil 212-82 Test Practice Test Questions Exam Dumps<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: red\">Prepare Top ECCouncil 212-82 Exam Audio Study Guide Practice Questions Edition<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>ECCouncil 212-82 (Certified Cybersecurity Technician) certification exam is designed for individuals who want to demonstrate their knowledge and skills in the field of cybersecurity. Certified Cybersecurity Technician certification is ideal for technicians, network administrators, and other IT professionals who want to advance their careers and prove their expertise in cybersecurity. 212-82 exam covers a wide range of topics including network security, incident response, malware analysis, and vulnerability assessment.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"watu_quiz\" class=\"quiz-area single-page-quiz\">\n<form action=\"\" method=\"post\" class=\"quiz-form \" id=\"quiz-836\" >\n<div class='watu-question' id='question-1'><div class='question-content'><p><strong>Q18.<\/strong> The IH&amp;R team in an organization was handling a recent malware attack on one of the hosts connected to the organization&#8217;s network. Edwin, a member of the IH&amp;R team, was involved in reinstating lost data from the backup medi a. Before performing this step, Edwin ensured that the backup does not have any traces of malware.<br \/>Identify the IH&amp;R step performed by Edwin in the above scenario.<\/p>\n<\/div><input type='hidden' name='question_id[]' value='16433' \/><div class='watu-questions-wrap '><input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63426' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16433[]' id='answer-id-63426' class='answer answer-1 js-answer-label answerof-16433' value='63426' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63426' id='answer-label-63426' class='js-answer-label answer label-1'><span class='answer'>Eradication<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63427' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16433[]' id='answer-id-63427' class='answer answer-1 js-answer-label answerof-16433' value='63427' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63427' id='answer-label-63427' class='js-answer-label answer label-1'><span class='answer'>Incident containment<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63428' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16433[]' id='answer-id-63428' class='answer answer-1 js-answer-label answerof-16433' value='63428' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63428' id='answer-label-63428' class='js-answer-label answer label-1'><span class='answer'>Notification<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63429' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16433[]' id='answer-id-63429' class='answer answer-1 php-answer-label answerof-16433' value='63429' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63429' id='answer-label-63429' class='php-answer-label answer label-1'><span class='answer'>Recovery<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<\/div><div class='show-question-feedback' style='display:none;'>Recovery is the IH&amp;R step performed by Edwin in the above scenario. IH&amp;R (Incident Handling and Response) is a process that involves identifying, analyzing, containing, eradicating, recovering from, and reporting on security incidents that affect an organization&#8217;s network or system. Recovery is the IH&amp;R step that involves restoring the normal operation of the system or network after eradicating the incident. Recovery can include reinstating lost data from the backup media, applying patches or updates, reconfiguring settings, testing functionality, etc. Recovery also involves ensuring that the backup does not have any traces of malware or compromise . Eradication is the IH&amp;R step that involves removing all traces of the incident from the system or network, such as malware, backdoors, compromised files, etc. Incident containment is the IH&amp;R step that involves implementing appropriate measures to stop the infection from spreading to other organizational assets and to prevent further damage to the organization. Notification is the IH&amp;R step that involves informing relevant stakeholders, authorities, or customers about the incident and its impact.<\/div><input type='button' class='showchecked' style='margin: 10px 0;' onclick='showanswer1(1,this)' id='btn-1' value='See Answer'  \/><input type='hidden' id='questionType1' value='radio' class=''><\/div><div class='watu-question' id='question-2'><div class='question-content'><p><strong>Q19.<\/strong> Initiate an SSH Connection to a machine that has SSH enabled in the network. After connecting to the machine find the file flag.txt and choose the content hidden in the file. Credentials for SSH login are provided below:<br \/>Hint:<br \/>Username: sam<br \/>Password: admin@l23<\/p>\n<\/div><input type='hidden' name='question_id[]' value='16434' \/><div class='watu-questions-wrap '><input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63430' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16434[]' id='answer-id-63430' class='answer answer-2 js-answer-label answerof-16434' value='63430' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63430' id='answer-label-63430' class='js-answer-label answer label-2'><span class='answer'>sam@bob<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63431' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16434[]' id='answer-id-63431' class='answer answer-2 js-answer-label answerof-16434' value='63431' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63431' id='answer-label-63431' class='js-answer-label answer label-2'><span class='answer'>bob2@sam<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63432' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16434[]' id='answer-id-63432' class='answer answer-2 php-answer-label answerof-16434' value='63432' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63432' id='answer-label-63432' class='php-answer-label answer label-2'><span class='answer'>bob@sam<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63433' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16434[]' id='answer-id-63433' class='answer answer-2 js-answer-label answerof-16434' value='63433' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63433' id='answer-label-63433' class='js-answer-label answer label-2'><span class='answer'>sam2@bob<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<\/div><div class='show-question-feedback' style='display:none;'>Quid pro quo is the social engineering technique that Johnson employed in the above scenario. Social engineering is a technique that involves manipulating or deceiving people into performing actions or revealing information that can be used for malicious purposes. Social engineering can be performed through various methods, such as phone calls, emails, websites, etc. Quid pro quo is a social engineering method that involves offering a service or a benefit in exchange for information or access. Quid pro quo can be used to trick victims into believing that they are receiving help or assistance from a legitimate source, while in fact they are compromising their security or privacy . In the scenario, Johnson performed quid pro quo by claiming himself to represent a technical support team from a vendor and offering to help sibertech.org with a server issue, while in fact he prompted the victim to execute unusual commands and install malicious files, which were then used to collect and pass critical information to Johnson&#8217;s machine. Diversion theft is a social engineering method that involves diverting the delivery or shipment of goods or assets to a different location or destination. Elicitation is a social engineering method that involves extracting information from a target by engaging them in a conversation or an interaction. Phishing is a social engineering method that involves sending fraudulent emails or messages that appear to come from a trusted source, such as a bank, a company, or a person, and asking the recipient to click on a link, open an attachment, or provide personal or financial information.<\/div><input type='button' class='showchecked' style='margin: 10px 0;' onclick='showanswer1(2,this)' id='btn-2' value='See Answer'  \/><input type='hidden' id='questionType2' value='radio' class=''><\/div><div class='watu-question' id='question-3'><div class='question-content'><p><strong>Q20.<\/strong> Camden, a network specialist in an organization, monitored the behavior of the organizational network using SIFM from a control room. The SIEM detected suspicious activity and sent an alert to the camer a. Based on the severity of the incident displayed on the screen, Camden made the correct decision and immediately launched defensive actions to prevent further exploitation by attackers.<br \/>Which of the following SIEM functions allowed Camden to view suspicious behavior and make correct decisions during a security incident?<\/p>\n<\/div><input type='hidden' name='question_id[]' value='16435' \/><div class='watu-questions-wrap '><input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63434' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16435[]' id='answer-id-63434' class='answer answer-3 js-answer-label answerof-16435' value='63434' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63434' id='answer-label-63434' class='js-answer-label answer label-3'><span class='answer'>Application log monitoring<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63435' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16435[]' id='answer-id-63435' class='answer answer-3 js-answer-label answerof-16435' value='63435' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63435' id='answer-label-63435' class='js-answer-label answer label-3'><span class='answer'>Log Retention<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63436' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16435[]' id='answer-id-63436' class='answer answer-3 php-answer-label answerof-16435' value='63436' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63436' id='answer-label-63436' class='php-answer-label answer label-3'><span class='answer'>Dashboard<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63437' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16435[]' id='answer-id-63437' class='answer answer-3 js-answer-label answerof-16435' value='63437' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63437' id='answer-label-63437' class='js-answer-label answer label-3'><span class='answer'>Data aggregation<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<\/div><div class='show-question-feedback' style='display:none;'>Dashboard is the SIEM function that allowed Camden to view suspicious behavior and make correct decisions during a security incident. SIEM (Security Information and Event Management) is a system or software that collects, analyzes, and correlates security data from various sources, such as logs, alerts, events, etc., and provides a centralized view and management of the security posture of a network or system. SIEM can be used to detect, prevent, or respond to security incidents or threats. SIEM consists of various functions or components that perform different tasks or roles. Dashboard is a SIEM function that provides a graphical user interface (GUI) that displays various security metrics, indicators, alerts, reports, etc., in an organized and interactive manner. Dashboard can be used to view suspicious behavior and make correct decisions during a security incident. In the scenario, Camden monitored the behavior of the organizational network using SIEM from a control room. The SIEM detected suspicious activity and sent an alert to Camden. Based on the severity of the incident displayed on the screen, Camden made the correct decision and immediately launched defensive actions to prevent further exploitation by attackers. This means that he used the dashboard function of SIEM for this purpose. Application log monitoring is a SIEM function that collects and analyzes application logs, which are records of events or activities that occur within an application or software. Log retention is an SIEM function that stores and preserves logs for a certain period of time or indefinitely for future reference or analysis. Data aggregation is an SIEM function that combines and normalizes data from different sources into a common format or structure.<\/div><input type='button' class='showchecked' style='margin: 10px 0;' onclick='showanswer1(3,this)' id='btn-3' value='See Answer'  \/><input type='hidden' id='questionType3' value='radio' class=''><\/div><div class='watu-question' id='question-4'><div class='question-content'><p><strong>Q21.<\/strong> You are a penetration tester working to test the user awareness of the employees of the client xyz. You harvested two employees&#8217; emails from some public sources and are creating a client-side backdoor to send it to the employees via email. Which stage of the cyber kill chain are you at?<\/p>\n<\/div><input type='hidden' name='question_id[]' value='16436' \/><div class='watu-questions-wrap '><input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63438' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16436[]' id='answer-id-63438' class='answer answer-4 js-answer-label answerof-16436' value='63438' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63438' id='answer-label-63438' class='js-answer-label answer label-4'><span class='answer'>Reconnaissance<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63439' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16436[]' id='answer-id-63439' class='answer answer-4 js-answer-label answerof-16436' value='63439' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63439' id='answer-label-63439' class='js-answer-label answer label-4'><span class='answer'>Command and control<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63440' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16436[]' id='answer-id-63440' class='answer answer-4 php-answer-label answerof-16436' value='63440' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63440' id='answer-label-63440' class='php-answer-label answer label-4'><span class='answer'>Weaponization<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63441' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16436[]' id='answer-id-63441' class='answer answer-4 js-answer-label answerof-16436' value='63441' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63441' id='answer-label-63441' class='js-answer-label answer label-4'><span class='answer'>Exploitation<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<\/div><div class='show-question-feedback' style='display:none;'>Weaponization is the stage of the cyber kill chain that you are at in the above scenario. The cyber kill chain is a model that describes the phases of a cyberattack from the perspective of the attacker. The cyber kill chain consists of seven stages: reconnaissance, weaponization, delivery, exploitation, installation, command and control, and actions on objectives. Reconnaissance is the stage of the cyber kill chain that involves gathering information about the target, such as IP addresses, domain names, vulnerabilities, etc. Weaponization is the stage of the cyber kill chain that involves creating a malicious payload or tool that can exploit the target&#8217;s vulnerabilities. Weaponization can include creating a client-side backdoor to send it to the employees via email. Delivery is the stage of the cyber kill chain that involves transmitting or delivering the weaponized payload or tool to the target&#8217;s system or network. Exploitation is the stage of the cyber kill chain that involves executing or triggering the weaponized payload or tool on the target&#8217;s system or network.<\/div><input type='button' class='showchecked' style='margin: 10px 0;' onclick='showanswer1(4,this)' id='btn-4' value='See Answer'  \/><input type='hidden' id='questionType4' value='radio' class=''><\/div><div class='watu-question' id='question-5'><div class='question-content'><p><strong>Q22.<\/strong> Juan, a safety officer at an organization, installed a physical lock at the entrance of each floor. All employees in the organization were allotted a smart card embedded in their ID cards, which had to be swiped to unlock doors and Access any floor. Which of the following types of physical locks did Juan install In this scenario?<\/p>\n<\/div><input type='hidden' name='question_id[]' value='16437' \/><div class='watu-questions-wrap '><input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63442' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16437[]' id='answer-id-63442' class='answer answer-5 js-answer-label answerof-16437' value='63442' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63442' id='answer-label-63442' class='js-answer-label answer label-5'><span class='answer'>Mechanical locks<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63443' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16437[]' id='answer-id-63443' class='answer answer-5 php-answer-label answerof-16437' value='63443' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63443' id='answer-label-63443' class='php-answer-label answer label-5'><span class='answer'>Digital locks<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63444' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16437[]' id='answer-id-63444' class='answer answer-5 js-answer-label answerof-16437' value='63444' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63444' id='answer-label-63444' class='js-answer-label answer label-5'><span class='answer'>Combination locks<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63445' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16437[]' id='answer-id-63445' class='answer answer-5 js-answer-label answerof-16437' value='63445' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63445' id='answer-label-63445' class='js-answer-label answer label-5'><span class='answer'>Electromagnetic locks<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<\/div><div class='show-question-feedback' style='display:none;'>Digital locks are the types of physical locks that Juan installed in this scenario. A physical lock is a device that prevents or restricts access to a physical location or environment, such as a door, a cabinet, a drawer, etc. A physical lock can have different types based on its mechanism or technology. A digital lock is a type of physical lock that uses electronic or digital components, such as a keypad, a card reader, a fingerprint scanner, etc., to unlock or lock . A digital lock can be used to provide enhanced security and convenience to users, but it can also be vulnerable to hacking or tampering. In the scenario, Juan installed a physical lock at the entrance of each floor. All employees in the organization were allotted a smart card embedded in their ID cards, which had to be swiped to unlock doors and access any floor. This means that he installed digital locks for those doors. A mechanical lock is a type of physical lock that uses mechanical components, such as a key, a bolt, a latch, etc., to unlock or lock. A combination lock is a type of physical lock that uses a sequence of numbers or symbols, such as a dial, a wheel, or a keypad, to unlock or lock. An electromagnetic lock is a type of physical lock that uses an electromagnet and an armature plate to unlock or lock.<\/div><input type='button' class='showchecked' style='margin: 10px 0;' onclick='showanswer1(5,this)' id='btn-5' value='See Answer'  \/><input type='hidden' id='questionType5' value='radio' class=''><\/div><div class='watu-question' id='question-6'><div class='question-content'><p><strong>Q23.<\/strong> Kevin, a professional hacker, wants to penetrate CyberTech Inc.&#8217;s network. He employed a technique, using which he encoded packets with Unicode characters. The company&#8217;s IDS cannot recognize the packet, but the target web server can decode them.<br \/>What is the technique used by Kevin to evade the IDS system?<\/p>\n<\/div><input type='hidden' name='question_id[]' value='16438' \/><div class='watu-questions-wrap '><input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63446' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16438[]' id='answer-id-63446' class='answer answer-6 js-answer-label answerof-16438' value='63446' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63446' id='answer-label-63446' class='js-answer-label answer label-6'><span class='answer'>Desynchronization<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63447' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16438[]' id='answer-id-63447' class='answer answer-6 php-answer-label answerof-16438' value='63447' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63447' id='answer-label-63447' class='php-answer-label answer label-6'><span class='answer'>Obfuscating<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63448' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16438[]' id='answer-id-63448' class='answer answer-6 js-answer-label answerof-16438' value='63448' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63448' id='answer-label-63448' class='js-answer-label answer label-6'><span class='answer'>Session splicing<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63449' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16438[]' id='answer-id-63449' class='answer answer-6 js-answer-label answerof-16438' value='63449' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63449' id='answer-label-63449' class='js-answer-label answer label-6'><span class='answer'>Urgency flag<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<\/div><div class='show-question-feedback' style='display:none;'><\/div><input type='button' class='showchecked' style='margin: 10px 0;' onclick='showanswer1(6,this)' id='btn-6' value='See Answer'  \/><input type='hidden' id='questionType6' value='radio' class=''><\/div><div class='watu-question' id='question-7'><div class='question-content'><p><strong>Q24.<\/strong> You are the lead cybersecurity specialist at a cutting-edge tech organization that specializes In developing artificial intelligence (Al)products for clients across various sectors. Given the sensitivity and proprietary nature of your products, ensuring top-notch security is of paramount importance. Late one evening, you receive an alert from your threat Intelligence platform about potential vulnerabilities In one of the third-party components your Al products heavily rely upon. This component is known to have integration points with several key systems within your organization. Any successful exploitation of this vulnerability could grant attackers unparalleled access to proprietary algorithms and client-specific modifications, which could be catastrophic in the wrong hands.<br \/>While you are analyzing the threat&#8217;s details, a member of your team identifies several unusual patterns of data access, suggesting that the vulnerability might already have been exploited. The potential breach&#8217;s initial footprint suggests a highly sophisticated actor, possibly even a nation-state entity. Given the gravity of the situation and the potential consequences of a full-blown breach, what should be your immediate course of action to address the incident and ensure minimal risk exposure?<\/p>\n<\/div><input type='hidden' name='question_id[]' value='16439' \/><div class='watu-questions-wrap '><input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63450' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16439[]' id='answer-id-63450' class='answer answer-7 js-answer-label answerof-16439' value='63450' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63450' id='answer-label-63450' class='js-answer-label answer label-7'><span class='answer'>Engage an external cybersecurity consultancy with expertise in nation-state level threats. Collaborate to devise a mitigation strategy while also running parallel investigations to understand the full scope of the breach.<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63451' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16439[]' id='answer-id-63451' class='answer answer-7 php-answer-label answerof-16439' value='63451' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63451' id='answer-label-63451' class='php-answer-label answer label-7'><span class='answer'>Disconnect the potentially compromised systems from the network, archive all logs and related data for future analysis, and shift core services to backup systems ensuring business continuity.<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63452' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16439[]' id='answer-id-63452' class='answer answer-7 js-answer-label answerof-16439' value='63452' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63452' id='answer-label-63452' class='js-answer-label answer label-7'><span class='answer'>Alert the organization s legal and PR teams, preparing a communication strategy to notify clients and the public about the potential breach, ensuring transparency and proactive damage control.<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63453' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16439[]' id='answer-id-63453' class='answer answer-7 js-answer-label answerof-16439' value='63453' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63453' id='answer-label-63453' class='js-answer-label answer label-7'><span class='answer'>Initiate an emergency patching protocol, immediately updating all instances of the vulnerable component across your infrastructure and closely monitor the network for further unusual activities.<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<\/div><div class='show-question-feedback' style='display:none;'>* Immediate Containment:<br\/>* Disconnecting the compromised systems from the network is crucial to prevent further exploitation and lateral movement by the attackers. This limits their ability to cause additional harm.<\/div><input type='button' class='showchecked' style='margin: 10px 0;' onclick='showanswer1(7,this)' id='btn-7' value='See Answer'  \/><input type='hidden' id='questionType7' value='radio' class=''><\/div><div class='watu-question' id='question-8'><div class='question-content'><p><strong>Q25.<\/strong> Gideon, a forensic officer, was examining a victim&#8217;s Linux system suspected to be involved in online criminal activities. Gideon navigated to a directory containing a log file that recorded information related to user login\/logout. This information helped Gideon to determine the current login state of cyber criminals in the victim system, identify the Linux log file accessed by Gideon in this scenario.<\/p>\n<\/div><input type='hidden' name='question_id[]' value='16440' \/><div class='watu-questions-wrap '><input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63454' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16440[]' id='answer-id-63454' class='answer answer-8 js-answer-label answerof-16440' value='63454' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63454' id='answer-label-63454' class='js-answer-label answer label-8'><span class='answer'>\/va r\/l og \/mysq Id. log<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63455' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16440[]' id='answer-id-63455' class='answer answer-8 php-answer-label answerof-16440' value='63455' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63455' id='answer-label-63455' class='php-answer-label answer label-8'><span class='answer'>\/va r\/l og \/wt m p<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63456' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16440[]' id='answer-id-63456' class='answer answer-8 js-answer-label answerof-16440' value='63456' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63456' id='answer-label-63456' class='js-answer-label answer label-8'><span class='answer'>\/ar\/log\/boot.iog<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63457' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16440[]' id='answer-id-63457' class='answer answer-8 js-answer-label answerof-16440' value='63457' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63457' id='answer-label-63457' class='js-answer-label answer label-8'><span class='answer'>\/var\/log\/httpd\/<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<\/div><div class='show-question-feedback' style='display:none;'>\/var\/log\/wtmp is the Linux log file accessed by Gideon in this scenario. \/var\/log\/wtmp is a log file that records information related to user login\/logout, such as username, terminal, IP address, and login time. \/var\/log\/wtmp can be used to determine the current login state of users in a Linux system. \/var\/log\/wtmp can be viewed using commands such as last, lastb, or utmpdump1.<\/div><input type='button' class='showchecked' style='margin: 10px 0;' onclick='showanswer1(8,this)' id='btn-8' value='See Answer'  \/><input type='hidden' id='questionType8' value='radio' class=''><\/div><div class='watu-question' id='question-9'><div class='question-content'><p><strong>Q26.<\/strong> Kayden successfully cracked the final round of interview at an organization. After few days, he received his offer letter through an official company email address. The email stated that the selected candidate should respond within a specified time. Kayden accepted the opportunity and provided e-signature on the offer letter, then replied to the same email address. The company validated the e-signature and added his details to their database. Here, Kayden could not deny company&#8217;s message, and company could not deny Kayden&#8217;s signature.<br \/>Which of the following information security elements was described in the above scenario?<\/p>\n<\/div><input type='hidden' name='question_id[]' value='16441' \/><div class='watu-questions-wrap '><input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63458' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16441[]' id='answer-id-63458' class='answer answer-9 js-answer-label answerof-16441' value='63458' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63458' id='answer-label-63458' class='js-answer-label answer label-9'><span class='answer'>Availability<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63459' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16441[]' id='answer-id-63459' class='answer answer-9 php-answer-label answerof-16441' value='63459' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63459' id='answer-label-63459' class='php-answer-label answer label-9'><span class='answer'>Non-repudiation<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63460' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16441[]' id='answer-id-63460' class='answer answer-9 js-answer-label answerof-16441' value='63460' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63460' id='answer-label-63460' class='js-answer-label answer label-9'><span class='answer'>Integrity<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63461' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16441[]' id='answer-id-63461' class='answer answer-9 js-answer-label answerof-16441' value='63461' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63461' id='answer-label-63461' class='js-answer-label answer label-9'><span class='answer'>Confidentiality<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<\/div><div class='show-question-feedback' style='display:none;'><\/div><input type='button' class='showchecked' style='margin: 10px 0;' onclick='showanswer1(9,this)' id='btn-9' value='See Answer'  \/><input type='hidden' id='questionType9' value='radio' class=''><\/div><div class='watu-question' id='question-10'><div class='question-content'><p><strong>Q27.<\/strong> Zayn, a network specialist at an organization, used Wireshark to perform network analysis. He selected a Wireshark menu that provided a summary ol captured packets, IO graphs, and flow graphs. Identify the Wireshark menu selected by Zayn in this scenario.<\/p>\n<\/div><input type='hidden' name='question_id[]' value='16442' \/><div class='watu-questions-wrap '><input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63462' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16442[]' id='answer-id-63462' class='answer answer-10 js-answer-label answerof-16442' value='63462' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63462' id='answer-label-63462' class='js-answer-label answer label-10'><span class='answer'>Status bar<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63463' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16442[]' id='answer-id-63463' class='answer answer-10 js-answer-label answerof-16442' value='63463' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63463' id='answer-label-63463' class='js-answer-label answer label-10'><span class='answer'>Analyze<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63464' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16442[]' id='answer-id-63464' class='answer answer-10 php-answer-label answerof-16442' value='63464' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63464' id='answer-label-63464' class='php-answer-label answer label-10'><span class='answer'>Statistics<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63465' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16442[]' id='answer-id-63465' class='answer answer-10 js-answer-label answerof-16442' value='63465' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63465' id='answer-label-63465' class='js-answer-label answer label-10'><span class='answer'>Packet list panel<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<\/div><div class='show-question-feedback' style='display:none;'>Statistics is the Wireshark menu selected by Zayn in this scenario. Statistics is a Wireshark menu that provides a summary of captured packets, IO graphs, and flow graphs. Statistics can be used to analyze various aspects of network traffic, such as protocols, endpoints, conversations, or packet lengths3.<br\/>References: Wireshark Statistics Menu<\/div><input type='button' class='showchecked' style='margin: 10px 0;' onclick='showanswer1(10,this)' id='btn-10' value='See Answer'  \/><input type='hidden' id='questionType10' value='radio' class=''><\/div><div class='watu-question' id='question-11'><div class='question-content'><p><strong>Q28.<\/strong> Henry Is a cyber security specialist hired by BlackEye &#8211; Cyber security solutions. He was tasked with discovering the operating system (OS) of a host. He used the Unkornscan tool to discover the OS of the target system. As a result, he obtained a TTL value, which Indicates that the target system is running a Windows OS.<br \/>Identify the TTL value Henry obtained, which indicates that the target OS is Windows.<\/p>\n<\/div><input type='hidden' name='question_id[]' value='16443' \/><div class='watu-questions-wrap '><input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63466' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16443[]' id='answer-id-63466' class='answer answer-11 js-answer-label answerof-16443' value='63466' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63466' id='answer-label-63466' class='js-answer-label answer label-11'><span class='answer'>64<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63467' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16443[]' id='answer-id-63467' class='answer answer-11 php-answer-label answerof-16443' value='63467' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63467' id='answer-label-63467' class='php-answer-label answer label-11'><span class='answer'>128<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63468' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16443[]' id='answer-id-63468' class='answer answer-11 js-answer-label answerof-16443' value='63468' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63468' id='answer-label-63468' class='js-answer-label answer label-11'><span class='answer'>255<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63469' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16443[]' id='answer-id-63469' class='answer answer-11 js-answer-label answerof-16443' value='63469' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63469' id='answer-label-63469' class='js-answer-label answer label-11'><span class='answer'>138<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<\/div><div class='show-question-feedback' style='display:none;'>128 is the TTL value that Henry obtained, which indicates that the target OS is Windows. TTL (Time to Live) is a field in the IP (Internet Protocol) header that specifies how long a packet can remain in a network before it is discarded or dropped. TTL is usually expressed in seconds or hops (the number of routers or gateways that a packet passes through). TTL is used to prevent packets from looping endlessly in a network or consuming network resources . Different operating systems have different default TTL values for their packets. By observing the TTL value of a packet from a target system or network, one can infer the operating system of the target . Some common TTL values and their corresponding operating systems are:<br\/>* 64: Linux, Unix, Android<br\/>* 128: Windows<br\/>* 255: Cisco IOS<br\/>* 60: Mac OS<br\/>In the scenario, Henry used Nmap tool to discover the OS of the target system. Nmap (Network Mapper) is a tool that can perform various network scanning and enumerationtasks, such as port scanning, OS detection, service identification, etc . Nmap can use various techniques to detect the OS of a target system, such as TCP\/IP fingerprinting, which involves analyzing various TCP\/IP characteristics of packets from the target system, such as TTL value. In the scenario, Henry obtained a TTL value of 128 , which indicates that the target OS is Windows.<\/div><input type='button' class='showchecked' style='margin: 10px 0;' onclick='showanswer1(11,this)' id='btn-11' value='See Answer'  \/><input type='hidden' id='questionType11' value='radio' class=''><\/div><div class='watu-question' id='question-12'><div class='question-content'><p><strong>Q29.<\/strong> Wilson, a security specialist in an organization, was instructed to enhance its cloud network security. To achieve this, Wilson deployed a network routing solution that established and managed communication between the on-premises consumer network and VPCs via a centralized unit. Identity the method used by Wilson to achieve cloud network security in this scenario.<\/p>\n<\/div><input type='hidden' name='question_id[]' value='16444' \/><div class='watu-questions-wrap '><input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63470' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16444[]' id='answer-id-63470' class='answer answer-12 js-answer-label answerof-16444' value='63470' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63470' id='answer-label-63470' class='js-answer-label answer label-12'><span class='answer'>Virtual private cloud (VPC)<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63471' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16444[]' id='answer-id-63471' class='answer answer-12 js-answer-label answerof-16444' value='63471' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63471' id='answer-label-63471' class='js-answer-label answer label-12'><span class='answer'>Public and private subnets<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63472' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16444[]' id='answer-id-63472' class='answer answer-12 php-answer-label answerof-16444' value='63472' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63472' id='answer-label-63472' class='php-answer-label answer label-12'><span class='answer'>Transit gateways<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63473' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16444[]' id='answer-id-63473' class='answer answer-12 js-answer-label answerof-16444' value='63473' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63473' id='answer-label-63473' class='js-answer-label answer label-12'><span class='answer'>VPC endpoint<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<\/div><div class='show-question-feedback' style='display:none;'>Transit gateways are the method used by Wilson to achieve cloud network security in this scenario. Cloud network security is a branch of cybersecurity that focuses on protecting and securing the network infrastructure and traffic in a cloud environment. Cloud network security can involve various methods or techniques, such as encryption, firewall, VPN, IDS\/IPS, etc. Transit gateways are a method of cloud network security that provide a network routing solution that establishes and manages communication between on-premises consumer networks and VPCs (Virtual Private Clouds) via a centralized unit . Transit gateways can be used to simplify and secure the connectivity between different networks or VPCs in a cloud environment . In the scenario, Wilson was instructed to enhance its cloud network security. To achieve this, Wilson deployed a network routing solution that established and managed communication between the on-premises consumer network and VPCs via a centralized unit. This means that he used transit gateways for this purpose. A virtual private cloud (VPC) is not a method of cloud network security, but a term that describes an isolated and private section of a public cloud that provides exclusive access to cloud resources to a single organization or entity . A VPC can be used to create and configure virtual networks in a cloud environment . Public and private subnets are not methods of cloud network security, but terms that describe segments of a VPC that have different levels of accessibility or visibility . A public subnet is a segment of a VPC that can be accessed from the internet or other networks . A private subnet is a segment of a VPC that cannot be accessed from the internet or other networks . A VPC endpoint is not a method of cloud network security, but a term that describes an interface that allows private connectivity between a VPC and other AWS (Amazon Web Services) services or resources .<\/div><input type='button' class='showchecked' style='margin: 10px 0;' onclick='showanswer1(12,this)' id='btn-12' value='See Answer'  \/><input type='hidden' id='questionType12' value='radio' class=''><\/div><div class='watu-question' id='question-13'><div class='question-content'><p><strong>Q30.<\/strong> Nicolas, a computer science student, decided to create a guest OS on his laptop for different lab operations. He adopted a virtualization approach in which the guest OS will not be aware that it is running in a virtualized environment. The virtual machine manager (VMM) will directly interact with the computer hardware, translate commands to binary instructions, and forward them to the host OS.<br \/>Which of the following virtualization approaches has Nicolas adopted in the above scenario?<\/p>\n<\/div><input type='hidden' name='question_id[]' value='16445' \/><div class='watu-questions-wrap '><input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63474' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16445[]' id='answer-id-63474' class='answer answer-13 js-answer-label answerof-16445' value='63474' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63474' id='answer-label-63474' class='js-answer-label answer label-13'><span class='answer'>Hardware-assisted virtualization<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63475' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16445[]' id='answer-id-63475' class='answer answer-13 php-answer-label answerof-16445' value='63475' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63475' id='answer-label-63475' class='php-answer-label answer label-13'><span class='answer'>Full virtualization<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63476' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16445[]' id='answer-id-63476' class='answer answer-13 js-answer-label answerof-16445' value='63476' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63476' id='answer-label-63476' class='js-answer-label answer label-13'><span class='answer'>Hybrid virtualization<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63477' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16445[]' id='answer-id-63477' class='answer answer-13 js-answer-label answerof-16445' value='63477' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63477' id='answer-label-63477' class='js-answer-label answer label-13'><span class='answer'>OS-assisted virtualization<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<\/div><div class='show-question-feedback' style='display:none;'><\/div><input type='button' class='showchecked' style='margin: 10px 0;' onclick='showanswer1(13,this)' id='btn-13' value='See Answer'  \/><input type='hidden' id='questionType13' value='radio' class=''><\/div><div class='watu-question' id='question-14'><div class='question-content'><p><strong>Q31.<\/strong> A disgruntled employee transferred highly confidential tender data of upcoming projects as an encoded text.<br \/>You are assigned to decode the text file snitch.txt located in the Downloads folder of the Attacker Machined and determine the value of the greenfarm project in dollars. Hint 1: All the cryptography tools are located at<br \/>&#8220;Z:CCT-ToolsCCT Module 14 Cryptography&#8221;. Hint 2: If required, you can use sniffer@123 as the password to decode the file. (Practical Question)<\/p>\n<\/div><input type='hidden' name='question_id[]' value='16446' \/><div class='watu-questions-wrap '><input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63478' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16446[]' id='answer-id-63478' class='answer answer-14 js-answer-label answerof-16446' value='63478' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63478' id='answer-label-63478' class='js-answer-label answer label-14'><span class='answer'>9S000<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63479' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16446[]' id='answer-id-63479' class='answer answer-14 js-answer-label answerof-16446' value='63479' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63479' id='answer-label-63479' class='js-answer-label answer label-14'><span class='answer'>36000<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63480' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16446[]' id='answer-id-63480' class='answer answer-14 js-answer-label answerof-16446' value='63480' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63480' id='answer-label-63480' class='js-answer-label answer label-14'><span class='answer'>80000<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63481' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16446[]' id='answer-id-63481' class='answer answer-14 php-answer-label answerof-16446' value='63481' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63481' id='answer-label-63481' class='php-answer-label answer label-14'><span class='answer'>75000<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<\/div><div class='show-question-feedback' style='display:none;'>* Decoding the Text File:<br\/>* Use cryptographic tools located atZ:\\CCT-Tools\\CCT Module 14 Cryptographyto decode the text filesnitch.txtfound in the Downloads folder. The provided passwordsniffer@123will be used if required.<\/div><input type='button' class='showchecked' style='margin: 10px 0;' onclick='showanswer1(14,this)' id='btn-14' value='See Answer'  \/><input type='hidden' id='questionType14' value='radio' class=''><\/div><div class='watu-question' id='question-15'><div class='question-content'><p><strong>Q32.<\/strong> A disgruntled employee has set up a RAT (Remote Access Trojan) server in one of the machines in the target network to steal sensitive corporate documents. The IP address of the target machine where the RAT is installed is 20.20.10.26. Initiate a remote connection to the target machine from the &#8220;Attacker Machine-1&#8221; using the Theef client. Locate the &#8220;Sensitive Corporate Documents&#8221; folder in the target machine&#8217;s Documents directory and determine the number of files. Mint: Theef folder is located at Z:CCT-ToolsCCT Module 01 Information Security Threats and VulnerabilitiesRemote Access Trojans (RAT)Theef of the Attacker Machine1.<\/p>\n<\/div><input type='hidden' name='question_id[]' value='16447' \/><div class='watu-questions-wrap '><input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63482' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16447[]' id='answer-id-63482' class='answer answer-15 js-answer-label answerof-16447' value='63482' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63482' id='answer-label-63482' class='js-answer-label answer label-15'><span class='answer'>2<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63483' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16447[]' id='answer-id-63483' class='answer answer-15 php-answer-label answerof-16447' value='63483' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63483' id='answer-label-63483' class='php-answer-label answer label-15'><span class='answer'>4<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63484' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16447[]' id='answer-id-63484' class='answer answer-15 js-answer-label answerof-16447' value='63484' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63484' id='answer-label-63484' class='js-answer-label answer label-15'><span class='answer'>5<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63485' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16447[]' id='answer-id-63485' class='answer answer-15 js-answer-label answerof-16447' value='63485' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63485' id='answer-label-63485' class='js-answer-label answer label-15'><span class='answer'>3<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<\/div><div class='show-question-feedback' style='display:none;'>The number of files in the &#8220;Sensitive Corporate Documents&#8221; folder is 4. This can be verified by initiating a remote connection to the target machine from the &#8220;Attacker Machine-1&#8221; using Theef client. Theef is a Remote Access Trojan (RAT) that allows an attacker to remotely control a victim&#8217;s machine and perform various malicious activities. To connect to the target machine using Theef client, one can follow these steps:<br\/>Launch Theef client from Z:\\CCT-Tools\\CCT Module 01 Information Security Threats and Vulnerabilities\\Remote Access Trojans (RAT)\\Theef on the &#8220;Attacker Machine-1&#8221;.<br\/>Enter the IP address of the target machine (20.20.10.26) and click on Connect.<br\/>Wait for a few seconds until a connection is established and a message box appears saying &#8220;Connection Successful&#8221;.<br\/>Click on OK to close the message box and access the remote desktop of the target machine.<br\/>Navigate to the Documents directory and locate the &#8220;Sensitive Corporate Documents&#8221; folder.<br\/>Open the folder and count the number of files in it. The screenshot below shows an example of performing these steps: References: [Theef Client Tutorial], [Screenshot of Theef client showing remote desktop and folder]<\/div><input type='button' class='showchecked' style='margin: 10px 0;' onclick='showanswer1(15,this)' id='btn-15' value='See Answer'  \/><input type='hidden' id='questionType15' value='radio' class=''><\/div><div class='watu-question' id='question-16'><div class='question-content'><p><strong>Q33.<\/strong> Lorenzo, a security professional in an MNC, was instructed to establish centralized authentication, authorization, and accounting for remote-access servers. For this purpose, he implemented a protocol that is based on the client-server model and works at the transport layer of the OSI model.<br \/>Identify the remote authentication protocol employed by Lorenzo in the above scenario.<\/p>\n<\/div><input type='hidden' name='question_id[]' value='16448' \/><div class='watu-questions-wrap '><input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63486' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16448[]' id='answer-id-63486' class='answer answer-16 js-answer-label answerof-16448' value='63486' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63486' id='answer-label-63486' class='js-answer-label answer label-16'><span class='answer'>SNMPv3<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63487' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16448[]' id='answer-id-63487' class='answer answer-16 php-answer-label answerof-16448' value='63487' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63487' id='answer-label-63487' class='php-answer-label answer label-16'><span class='answer'>RADIUS<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63488' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16448[]' id='answer-id-63488' class='answer answer-16 js-answer-label answerof-16448' value='63488' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63488' id='answer-label-63488' class='js-answer-label answer label-16'><span class='answer'>POP3S<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63489' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16448[]' id='answer-id-63489' class='answer answer-16 js-answer-label answerof-16448' value='63489' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63489' id='answer-label-63489' class='js-answer-label answer label-16'><span class='answer'>IMAPS<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<\/div><div class='show-question-feedback' style='display:none;'><\/div><input type='button' class='showchecked' style='margin: 10px 0;' onclick='showanswer1(16,this)' id='btn-16' value='See Answer'  \/><input type='hidden' id='questionType16' value='radio' class=''><\/div><div class='watu-question' id='question-17'><div class='question-content'><p><strong>Q34.<\/strong> in a security incident, the forensic investigation has isolated a suspicious file named &#8220;security_update.exe&#8221;.<br \/>You are asked to analyze the file in the Documents folder of the&#8221;Attacker Machine-1&#8243; to determine whether it is malicious. Analyze the suspicious file and identify the malware signature. (Practical Question)<\/p>\n<\/div><input type='hidden' name='question_id[]' value='16449' \/><div class='watu-questions-wrap '><input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63490' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16449[]' id='answer-id-63490' class='answer answer-17 php-answer-label answerof-16449' value='63490' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63490' id='answer-label-63490' class='php-answer-label answer label-17'><span class='answer'>Stuxnet<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63491' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16449[]' id='answer-id-63491' class='answer answer-17 js-answer-label answerof-16449' value='63491' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63491' id='answer-label-63491' class='js-answer-label answer label-17'><span class='answer'>KLEZ<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63492' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16449[]' id='answer-id-63492' class='answer answer-17 js-answer-label answerof-16449' value='63492' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63492' id='answer-label-63492' class='js-answer-label answer label-17'><span class='answer'>ZEUS<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63493' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16449[]' id='answer-id-63493' class='answer answer-17 js-answer-label answerof-16449' value='63493' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63493' id='answer-label-63493' class='js-answer-label answer label-17'><span class='answer'>Conficker<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<\/div><div class='show-question-feedback' style='display:none;'>Stuxnet is the malware signature of the suspicious file in the above scenario. Malware is malicious software that can harm or compromise the security or functionality of a system or network. Malware can include various types, such as viruses, worms, trojans, ransomware, spyware, etc. Malware signature is a unique pattern or characteristic that identifies a specific malware or malware family. Malware signature can be used to detect or analyze malware by comparing it with known malware signatures in databases or repositories. To analyze the suspicious file and identify the malware signature, one has to follow these steps:<br\/>* Navigate to Documents folder of Attacker Machine-1.<br\/>* Right-click on security_update.exe file and select Scan with VirusTotal option.<br\/>* Wait for VirusTotal to scan the file and display the results.<br\/>* Observe the detection ratio and details.<br\/>The detection ratio is 59\/70, which means that 59 out of 70 antivirus engines detected the file as malicious.<br\/>The details show that most antivirus engines detected the file as Stuxnet, which is a malware signature of a worm that targets industrial control systems (ICS). Stuxnet can be used to sabotage or damage ICS by modifying their code or behavior. Therefore, Stuxnet is the malware signature of the suspicious file. KLEZ is a malware signature of a worm that spreads via email and network shares. KLEZ can be used to infect or overwrite files, disable antivirus software, or display fake messages. ZEUS is a malware signature of a trojan that targets banking and financial systems. ZEUS can be used to steal or modify banking credentials, perform fraudulent transactions, or install other malware. Conficker is a malware signature of a worm that exploits a vulnerability in Windows operating systems. Conficker can be used to create a botnet, disable security services, or download other malware<\/div><input type='button' class='showchecked' style='margin: 10px 0;' onclick='showanswer1(17,this)' id='btn-17' value='See Answer'  \/><input type='hidden' id='questionType17' value='radio' class=''><\/div><div class='watu-question' id='question-18'><div class='question-content'><p><strong>Q35.<\/strong> RevoMedia, a digital marketing agency, often conducts client presentations off-site. The agency&#8217;s team uses mobile devices to connect to various networks and display content. Withthe rising threat landscape, it wants to adopt the most secure method for connecting its mobile devices to unfamiliar networks. Which of the following should RevoMedia adopt?<\/p>\n<\/div><input type='hidden' name='question_id[]' value='16450' \/><div class='watu-questions-wrap '><input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63494' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16450[]' id='answer-id-63494' class='answer answer-18 js-answer-label answerof-16450' value='63494' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63494' id='answer-label-63494' class='js-answer-label answer label-18'><span class='answer'>Bluetooth pairing<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63495' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16450[]' id='answer-id-63495' class='answer answer-18 php-answer-label answerof-16450' value='63495' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63495' id='answer-label-63495' class='php-answer-label answer label-18'><span class='answer'>Virtual Private Network (VPN) connections<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63496' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16450[]' id='answer-id-63496' class='answer answer-18 js-answer-label answerof-16450' value='63496' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63496' id='answer-label-63496' class='js-answer-label answer label-18'><span class='answer'>USB tethering<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63497' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16450[]' id='answer-id-63497' class='answer answer-18 js-answer-label answerof-16450' value='63497' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63497' id='answer-label-63497' class='js-answer-label answer label-18'><span class='answer'>Direct Wi-Fi connectivity<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<\/div><div class='show-question-feedback' style='display:none;'>* Secure Data Transmission:<br\/>* VPNs encrypt data transmitted between the mobile device and the network, ensuring that sensitive information is protected from interception and eavesdropping.<\/div><input type='button' class='showchecked' style='margin: 10px 0;' onclick='showanswer1(18,this)' id='btn-18' value='See Answer'  \/><input type='hidden' id='questionType18' value='radio' class=''><\/div><div class='watu-question' id='question-19'><div class='question-content'><p><strong>Q36.<\/strong> A web application, www.moviescope.com. hosted on your tarqet web server is vulnerable to SQL injection attacks. Exploit the web application and extract the user credentials from the moviescope database. Identify the UID (user ID) of a user, John, in the database. Note: Vou have an account on the web application, and your credentials are samAest.<br \/>(Practical Question)<\/p>\n<\/div><input type='hidden' name='question_id[]' value='16451' \/><div class='watu-questions-wrap '><input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63498' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16451[]' id='answer-id-63498' class='answer answer-19 js-answer-label answerof-16451' value='63498' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63498' id='answer-label-63498' class='js-answer-label answer label-19'><span class='answer'>3<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63499' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16451[]' id='answer-id-63499' class='answer answer-19 php-answer-label answerof-16451' value='63499' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63499' id='answer-label-63499' class='php-answer-label answer label-19'><span class='answer'>4<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63500' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16451[]' id='answer-id-63500' class='answer answer-19 js-answer-label answerof-16451' value='63500' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63500' id='answer-label-63500' class='js-answer-label answer label-19'><span class='answer'>2<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63501' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16451[]' id='answer-id-63501' class='answer answer-19 js-answer-label answerof-16451' value='63501' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63501' id='answer-label-63501' class='js-answer-label answer label-19'><span class='answer'>5<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<\/div><div class='show-question-feedback' style='display:none;'>4 is the UID (user ID) of a user, John, in the database in the above scenario. A web application is a software application that runs on a web server and can be accessed by users through a web browser. A web application can be vulnerable to SQL injection attacks, which are a type of web application attack that exploit a vulnerability in a web application that allows an attacker to inject malicious SQL statements into an input field, such as a username or password field, and execute them on the database server. SQL injection can be used to bypass authentication, access or modify sensitive data, execute commands, etc. To exploit the web application and extract the user credentials from the moviescope database, one has to follow these steps:<br\/>* Open a web browser and type www.moviescope.com<br\/>* Press Enter key to access the web application.<br\/>* Enter sam as username and test as password.<br\/>* Click on Login button.<br\/>* Observe that a welcome message with username sam is displayed.<br\/>* Click on Logout button.<br\/>* Enter sam&#8217; or &#8216;1&#8217;=&#8217;1 as username and test as password.<br\/>* Click on Login button.<br\/>* Observe that a welcome message with username admin is displayed, indicating that SQL injection was successful.<br\/>* Click on Logout button.<br\/>* Enter sam&#8217;; SELECT * FROM users; &#8211; as username and test as password.<br\/>* Click on Login button.<br\/>* Observe that an error message with user credentials from users table is displayed.<br\/>The user credentials from users table are:<br\/><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.topexamcollection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/212-82-6b70c91833b3308c4db7605f9b66e00c.jpg\"\/><br\/>The UID that is mapped to user john is 4<\/div><input type='button' class='showchecked' style='margin: 10px 0;' onclick='showanswer1(19,this)' id='btn-19' value='See Answer'  \/><input type='hidden' id='questionType19' value='radio' class=''><\/div><div class='watu-question' id='question-20'><div class='question-content'><p><strong>Q37.<\/strong> Arabella, a forensic officer, documented all the evidence related to the case in a standard forensic investigation report template. She filled different sections of the report covering all the details of the crime along with the daily progress of the investigation process.<br \/>In which of the following sections of the forensic investigation report did Arabella record the &#8220;nature of the claim and information provided to the officers&#8221;?<\/p>\n<\/div><input type='hidden' name='question_id[]' value='16452' \/><div class='watu-questions-wrap '><input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63502' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16452[]' id='answer-id-63502' class='answer answer-20 js-answer-label answerof-16452' value='63502' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63502' id='answer-label-63502' class='js-answer-label answer label-20'><span class='answer'>Investigation process<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63503' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16452[]' id='answer-id-63503' class='answer answer-20 js-answer-label answerof-16452' value='63503' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63503' id='answer-label-63503' class='js-answer-label answer label-20'><span class='answer'>Investigation objectives<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63504' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16452[]' id='answer-id-63504' class='answer answer-20 php-answer-label answerof-16452' value='63504' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63504' id='answer-label-63504' class='php-answer-label answer label-20'><span class='answer'>Evidence information<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63505' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16452[]' id='answer-id-63505' class='answer answer-20 js-answer-label answerof-16452' value='63505' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63505' id='answer-label-63505' class='js-answer-label answer label-20'><span class='answer'>Evaluation and analysis process<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<\/div><div class='show-question-feedback' style='display:none;'><\/div><input type='button' class='showchecked' style='margin: 10px 0;' onclick='showanswer1(20,this)' id='btn-20' value='See Answer'  \/><input type='hidden' id='questionType20' value='radio' class=''><\/div><div class='watu-question' id='question-21'><div class='question-content'><p><strong>Q38.<\/strong> Thomas, an employee of an organization, is restricted from accessing specific websites from his office system.<br \/>He is trying to obtain admin credentials to remove the restrictions. While waiting for an opportunity, he sniffed communication between the administrator and an application server to retrieve the admin credentials. Identify the type of attack performed by Thomas in the above scenario.<\/p>\n<\/div><input type='hidden' name='question_id[]' value='16453' \/><div class='watu-questions-wrap '><input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63506' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16453[]' id='answer-id-63506' class='answer answer-21 js-answer-label answerof-16453' value='63506' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63506' id='answer-label-63506' class='js-answer-label answer label-21'><span class='answer'>Vishing<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63507' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16453[]' id='answer-id-63507' class='answer answer-21 php-answer-label answerof-16453' value='63507' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63507' id='answer-label-63507' class='php-answer-label answer label-21'><span class='answer'>Eavesdropping<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63508' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16453[]' id='answer-id-63508' class='answer answer-21 js-answer-label answerof-16453' value='63508' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63508' id='answer-label-63508' class='js-answer-label answer label-21'><span class='answer'>Phishing<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63509' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16453[]' id='answer-id-63509' class='answer answer-21 js-answer-label answerof-16453' value='63509' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63509' id='answer-label-63509' class='js-answer-label answer label-21'><span class='answer'>Dumpster diving<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<\/div><div class='show-question-feedback' style='display:none;'>The correct answer is B, as it identifies the type of attack performed by Thomas in the above scenario.<br\/>Eavesdropping is a type of attack that involves intercepting and listening to the communication between two parties without their knowledge or consent. Thomas performed eavesdropping by sniffing communication between the administrator and an application server to retrieve the admin credentials. Option A is incorrect, as it does not identify the type of attack performed by Thomas in the above scenario. Vishing is a type of attack that involves using voice calls to trick people into revealing sensitive information or performing malicious actions. Thomas did not use voice calls but sniffed network traffic. Option C is incorrect, as it does not identify the type of attack performed by Thomas in the above scenario. Phishing is a type of attack that involves sending fraudulent emails or messages that appear to be from legitimate sources to lure people into revealing sensitive information or performing malicious actions. Thomas did not send any emails or messages but sniffed network traffic. Option D is incorrect, as it does not identify the type of attack performed by Thomas in the above scenario. Dumpster diving is a type of attack that involves searching through trash or discarded items to findvaluable information or resources. Thomas did not search through trash or discarded items but sniffed network traffic.<br\/>References: Section 2.2<\/div><input type='button' class='showchecked' style='margin: 10px 0;' onclick='showanswer1(21,this)' id='btn-21' value='See Answer'  \/><input type='hidden' id='questionType21' value='radio' class=''><\/div><div class='watu-question' id='question-22'><div class='question-content'><p><strong>Q39.<\/strong> Richards, a security specialist at an organization, was monitoring an IDS system. While monitoring, he suddenly received an alert of an ongoing intrusion attempt on the organization&#8217;s network. He immediately averted the malicious actions by implementing the necessary measures.<br \/>Identify the type of alert generated by the IDS system in the above scenario.<\/p>\n<\/div><input type='hidden' name='question_id[]' value='16454' \/><div class='watu-questions-wrap '><input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63510' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16454[]' id='answer-id-63510' class='answer answer-22 php-answer-label answerof-16454' value='63510' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63510' id='answer-label-63510' class='php-answer-label answer label-22'><span class='answer'>True positive<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63511' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16454[]' id='answer-id-63511' class='answer answer-22 js-answer-label answerof-16454' value='63511' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63511' id='answer-label-63511' class='js-answer-label answer label-22'><span class='answer'>True negative<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63512' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16454[]' id='answer-id-63512' class='answer answer-22 js-answer-label answerof-16454' value='63512' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63512' id='answer-label-63512' class='js-answer-label answer label-22'><span class='answer'>False negative<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63513' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16454[]' id='answer-id-63513' class='answer answer-22 js-answer-label answerof-16454' value='63513' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63513' id='answer-label-63513' class='js-answer-label answer label-22'><span class='answer'>False positive<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<\/div><div class='show-question-feedback' style='display:none;'><\/div><input type='button' class='showchecked' style='margin: 10px 0;' onclick='showanswer1(22,this)' id='btn-22' value='See Answer'  \/><input type='hidden' id='questionType22' value='radio' class=''><\/div><div class='watu-question' id='question-23'><div class='question-content'><p><strong>Q40.<\/strong> Grace, an online shopping enthusiast, purchased a smart TV using her debit card. During online payment. Grace&#8217;s browser redirected her from the e-commerce website to a third-party payment gateway, where she provided her debit card details and the OTP received on her registered mobile phone. After completing the transaction, Grace logged Into her online bank account and verified the current balance in her savings account, identify the state of data being processed between the e-commerce website and payment gateway in the above scenario.<\/p>\n<\/div><input type='hidden' name='question_id[]' value='16455' \/><div class='watu-questions-wrap '><input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63514' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16455[]' id='answer-id-63514' class='answer answer-23 js-answer-label answerof-16455' value='63514' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63514' id='answer-label-63514' class='js-answer-label answer label-23'><span class='answer'>Data in inactive<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63515' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16455[]' id='answer-id-63515' class='answer answer-23 php-answer-label answerof-16455' value='63515' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63515' id='answer-label-63515' class='php-answer-label answer label-23'><span class='answer'>Data in transit<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63516' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16455[]' id='answer-id-63516' class='answer answer-23 js-answer-label answerof-16455' value='63516' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63516' id='answer-label-63516' class='js-answer-label answer label-23'><span class='answer'>Data in use<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63517' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16455[]' id='answer-id-63517' class='answer answer-23 js-answer-label answerof-16455' value='63517' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63517' id='answer-label-63517' class='js-answer-label answer label-23'><span class='answer'>Data at rest<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<\/div><div class='show-question-feedback' style='display:none;'>Data in transit is the state of data being processed between the e-commerce website and payment gateway in the above scenario. Data in transit is the data that is moving from one location to another over a network, such as the internet. Data in transit can be vulnerable to interception, modification, or theft by unauthorized parties. Therefore, data in transit should be protected using encryption, authentication, and secure protocols2. Reference: Data in Transit<\/div><input type='button' class='showchecked' style='margin: 10px 0;' onclick='showanswer1(23,this)' id='btn-23' value='See Answer'  \/><input type='hidden' id='questionType23' value='radio' class=''><\/div><div class='watu-question' id='question-24'><div class='question-content'><p><strong>Q41.<\/strong> A disgruntled employee has set up a RAT (Remote Access Trojan) server in one of the machines in the target network to steal sensitive corporate documents. The IP address of the target machine where the RAT is installed is 20.20.10.26. Initiate a remote connection to the target machine from the &#8220;Attacker Machine-1&#8221; using the Theef client. Locate the &#8220;Sensitive Corporate Documents&#8221; folder in the target machine&#8217;s Documents directory and determine the number of files. Mint: Theef folder is located at Z:CCT-ToolsCCT Module 01 Information Security Threats and VulnerabilitiesRemote Access Trojans (RAT)Theef of the Attacker Machine1.<\/p>\n<\/div><input type='hidden' name='question_id[]' value='16456' \/><div class='watu-questions-wrap '><input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63518' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16456[]' id='answer-id-63518' class='answer answer-24 js-answer-label answerof-16456' value='63518' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63518' id='answer-label-63518' class='js-answer-label answer label-24'><span class='answer'>2<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63519' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16456[]' id='answer-id-63519' class='answer answer-24 php-answer-label answerof-16456' value='63519' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63519' id='answer-label-63519' class='php-answer-label answer label-24'><span class='answer'>4<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63520' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16456[]' id='answer-id-63520' class='answer answer-24 js-answer-label answerof-16456' value='63520' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63520' id='answer-label-63520' class='js-answer-label answer label-24'><span class='answer'>5<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63521' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16456[]' id='answer-id-63521' class='answer answer-24 js-answer-label answerof-16456' value='63521' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63521' id='answer-label-63521' class='js-answer-label answer label-24'><span class='answer'>3<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<\/div><div class='show-question-feedback' style='display:none;'>The number of files in the &#8220;Sensitive Corporate Documents&#8221; folder is 4. This can be verified by initiating a remote connection to the target machine from the &#8220;Attacker Machine-1&#8221; using Theef client. Theef is a Remote Access Trojan (RAT) that allows an attacker to remotely control a victim&#8217;s machine and perform various malicious activities. To connect to the target machine using Theef client, one can follow these steps:<br\/>Launch Theef client from Z:\\CCT-Tools\\CCT Module 01 Information Security Threats and Vulnerabilities\\Remote Access Trojans (RAT)\\Theef on the &#8220;Attacker Machine-1&#8221;.<br\/>Enter the IP address of the target machine (20.20.10.26) and click on Connect.<br\/>Wait for a few seconds until a connection is established and a message box appears saying &#8220;Connection Successful&#8221;.<br\/>Click on OK to close the message box and access the remote desktop of the target machine.<br\/>Navigate to the Documents directory and locate the &#8220;Sensitive Corporate Documents&#8221; folder.<br\/>Open the folder and count the number of files in it. The screenshot below shows an example of performing these steps: Reference: [Theef Client Tutorial], [Screenshot of Theef client showing remote desktop and folder]<\/div><input type='button' class='showchecked' style='margin: 10px 0;' onclick='showanswer1(24,this)' id='btn-24' value='See Answer'  \/><input type='hidden' id='questionType24' value='radio' class=''><\/div><div class='watu-question' id='question-25'><div class='question-content'><p><strong>Q42.<\/strong> Ryleigh, a system administrator, was instructed to perform a full back up of organizational data on a regular basis. For this purpose, she used a backup technique on a fixed date when the employees are not accessing the system i.e., when a service-level down time is allowed a full backup is taken.<br \/>Identify the backup technique utilized by Ryleigh in the above scenario.<\/p>\n<\/div><input type='hidden' name='question_id[]' value='16457' \/><div class='watu-questions-wrap '><input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63522' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16457[]' id='answer-id-63522' class='answer answer-25 js-answer-label answerof-16457' value='63522' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63522' id='answer-label-63522' class='js-answer-label answer label-25'><span class='answer'>Nearline backup<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63523' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16457[]' id='answer-id-63523' class='answer answer-25 php-answer-label answerof-16457' value='63523' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63523' id='answer-label-63523' class='php-answer-label answer label-25'><span class='answer'>Cold backup<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63524' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16457[]' id='answer-id-63524' class='answer answer-25 js-answer-label answerof-16457' value='63524' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63524' id='answer-label-63524' class='js-answer-label answer label-25'><span class='answer'>Hot backup<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<input type='hidden' name='answer_ids[]' class='watu-answer-ids' value='63525' \/><div class='watu-question-choice'><input type='radio' name='answer-16457[]' id='answer-id-63525' class='answer answer-25 js-answer-label answerof-16457' value='63525' \/>&nbsp;<label for='answer-id-63525' id='answer-label-63525' class='js-answer-label answer label-25'><span class='answer'>Warm backup<\/span><\/label><\/div>\n<\/div><div class='show-question-feedback' style='display:none;'>Cold backup is the backup technique utilized by Ryleigh in the above scenario. Cold backup is a backup technique that involves taking a full backup of data when the system or database is offline or shut down. Cold backup ensures that the data is consistent and not corrupted by any ongoing transactions or operations. Cold backup is usually performed on a fixed date or time when the service-level downtime is allowed or scheduled .<br\/>Nearline backup is a backup technique that involves storing data on a medium that is not immediately accessible, but can be retrieved within a short time. Hot backup is a backup technique that involves taking a backup of data while the system or database is online or running. Warm backup is a backup technique that involves taking a backup of data while the system or database is partially online or running.<\/div><input type='button' class='showchecked' style='margin: 10px 0;' onclick='showanswer1(25,this)' id='btn-25' value='See Answer'  \/><input type='hidden' id='questionType25' value='radio' class=''><\/div><div style='display:none' id='question-26'><br \/><div class='question-content'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.topexamcollection.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/watu\/loading.gif\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" alt=\"Loading ...\" title=\"Loading ...\" \/>&nbsp;Loading &#8230;<\/div><\/div><br \/>\n<input type=\"button\" name=\"action\" onclick=\"Watu.submitResult()\" id=\"action-button\" style=\"margin:0 auto 20px auto;\" value=\"View Results\"  class=\"watu-submit-button\" \/>\n<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"no_ajax\" value=\"0\"><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"quiz_id\" value=\"836\" \/>\n<input type=\"hidden\" id=\"watuStartTime\" name=\"start_time\" value=\"2026-09-24 02:14:25\" \/>\n<\/form>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"watu-loading-result\" style=\"display:none;\">\n\t<p align=\"center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.topexamcollection.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/watu\/loading.gif\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" alt=\"Loading\" title=\"Loading\" \/><\/p>\n<\/div>\t\n<script type=\"text\/javascript\">\nvar exam_id=0;\nvar question_ids='';\nvar watuURL='';\njQuery(function($){\nquestion_ids = \"16433,16434,16435,16436,16437,16438,16439,16440,16441,16442,16443,16444,16445,16446,16447,16448,16449,16450,16451,16452,16453,16454,16455,16456,16457\";\nexam_id = 836;\nWatu.exam_id = exam_id;\nWatu.qArr = question_ids.split(',');\nWatu.post_id = 1950;\nWatu.singlePage = '1';\nWatu.hAppID = \"0.32216100 1790216065\";\nwatuURL = \"https:\/\/blog.topexamcollection.com\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php\";\nWatu.noAlertUnanswered = 0;\n});\n\nfunction showanswer1(e,q) {\n\tvar check = new Array();\n\tjQuery('.answer-' + e).each(function (i) {\n\t\tcheck.push(this.checked)\n\t})\n\tlet textval = jQuery('.watu-textarea-' + e).val()\n\tif (jQuery.inArray(true, check) >= 0 || textval !== '' && textval !== undefined) {\n\t\tjQuery(q).stop().fadeOut(300)\n\t\tjQuery('.php-answer-label.label-' + e).addClass(\n\t\t\t'correct-answer'\n\t\t)\n\t\tjQuery('.answer-' + e).each(function (i) {\n\t\t\tif (this.checked && this.className.match(\/js\\-answer\/)) {\n\t\t\t\tvar number = this.id.toString().replace(\/\\D\/g, '')\n\t\t\t\tif (number) {\n\t\t\t\t\tjQuery('#answer-label-' + number).addClass('user-answer')\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t})\n\t\tjQuery(q).siblings('.show-question-feedback').stop().fadeIn(300)\n\t\ttextval = ''\n\t} else if (textval == '' || textval == undefined){\n\t\t\/\/jQuery(\".hint\").stop().fadeIn(300)\n\t\talert('Please first answer the question');\n\t}\n}\nvar btnisshow = jQuery(\".php-answer-label\").length\nif (btnisshow > 0) {\n\tjQuery('.showchecked').show()\n} else {\n\tjQuery('.showchecked').hide()\n}\n<\/script>\n<p><strong>Go to 212-82 Questions &#8211; Try 212-82 dumps pdf: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.topexamcollection.com\/212-82-vce-collection.html\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/www.topexamcollection.com\/212-82-vce-collection.html<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Free ECCouncil 212-82 Test Practice Test Questions Exam Dumps Prepare Top ECCouncil 212-82 Exam Audio Study Guide Practice Questions Edition ECCouncil 212-82 (Certified Cybersecurity Technician) certification exam is designed for individuals who want to demonstrate their knowledge and skills in the field of cybersecurity. Certified Cybersecurity Technician certification is ideal for technicians, network administrators, and &hellip; <\/p>\n<div class=\"link-more text-center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.topexamcollection.com\/de\/2025\/03\/free-eccouncil-212-82-test-practice-test-questions-exam-dumps-q18-q42\/\" class=\"more-link py-2 px-4\">Read More<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Free ECCouncil 212-82 Test Practice Test Questions Exam Dumps [Q18-Q42]&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1951,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rank_math_lock_modified_date":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5824,2259],"tags":[5823,5822,5818,5819,5821,5816,5817,5820],"class_list":["post-1950","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-212-82","category-eccouncil","tag-212-82-latest-test-test","tag-212-82-new-exam-labs","tag-212-82-reliable-exam-preparation","tag-212-82-reliable-test-questions","tag-212-82-test-questions-answers","tag-212-82-valid-test-camp-questions","tag-new-212-82-test-simulator","tag-new-212-82-vce-test-simulator"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.topexamcollection.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1950","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.topexamcollection.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.topexamcollection.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.topexamcollection.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.topexamcollection.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1950"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/blog.topexamcollection.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1950\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1984,"href":"https:\/\/blog.topexamcollection.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1950\/revisions\/1984"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.topexamcollection.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1951"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.topexamcollection.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1950"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.topexamcollection.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1950"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.topexamcollection.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1950"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}